Alto Orinoco-Casiquiare Biosphere Reserve

Amphibian species for which Alto Orinoco-Casiquiare Biosphere Reserve is of global importance

Scientific Name	Common Name	Family	Order	IUCN Red List	Direction of Population Trend	Distribution Size (km²)	Percentage Overlap	Rank/ Number
Metaphryniscus sosai	Sapito Rugoso Del Marahuaka	BUFONIDAE	ANURA	VU	stable	78	100.0	1/2
Hypsiboas pulidoi	NA	HYLIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	29	100.0	1/2
Cochranella duidaeana	Ranita De Cristal Del Duida	CENTROLENIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	1188	100.0	1/2
Myersiohyla aromatica	Ranita Olorosa	HYLIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	72	100.0	1/2
Myersiohyla inparquesi	Ranita De Inparques	HYLIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	62	100.0	1/2
Myersiohyla loveridgei	Rana De Loveridge	HYLIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	610	100.0	1/3
Scinax baumgardneri	Ranita De Baumgardner	HYLIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	2204	100.0	1/3
Stefania goini	Rana Stefania Del Duida	HEMIPHRACTIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	355	100.0	1/3
Stefania marahuaquensis	Rana Stefania Del Marahuaka	HEMIPHRACTIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	729	100.0	1/3
Tepuihyla aecii	Rana Tepuyana Del Duida	HYLIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	145	100.0	1/2
Tepuihyla luteolabris	Rana Tepuyana De Labios Amarillos	HYLIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	74	100.0	1/2
Dischidodactylus colonnelloi	Rana-sapo Tepuyana De Colonnello	STRABOMANTIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	74	100.0	1/2
Dischidodactylus duidensis	Rana-sapo Tepuyana Del Duida	STRABOMANTIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	145	100.0	1/2
Pristimantis marahuaka	NA	STRABOMANTIDAE	ANURA	VU	unknown	9.91	100.0	1/2
Anomaloglossus shrevei	Sapito Ninera De Shreve	AROMOBATIDAE	ANURA	DD	unknown	12929	49.5	1/4
Nectocaecilia petersii	Cecilia De Peters	CAECILIIDAE	GYMNOPHIONA	LC	unknown	58351	31.5	1/5
Aparasphenodon venezolanus	Rana De Casco Del Casiquiare	HYLIDAE	ANURA	LC	stable	85293	20.3	2/6

Bird species for which Alto Orinoco-Casiquiare Biosphere Reserve is of global importance

Scientific Name	Common Name	Family	Order	IUCN Red List	Direction of Population Trend	Distribution Size (km²)	Percentage Overlap	Rank/ Number
Emberizoides duidae	Duida Grass-finch	EMBERIZIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	NT	stable	137	100.0	1/2
Campylopterus duidae	Buff-breasted Sabrewing	TROCHILIDAE	APODIFORMES	LC	unknown	102776	24.4	1/10
Myioborus castaneocapilla	Tepui Redstart	PARULIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	95602	22.2	4/12
Elaenia dayi	Great Elaenia	TYRANNIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	26628	16.7	6/8
Thamnophilus insignis	Streak-backed Antshrike	THAMNOPHILIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	52493	15.3	6/8
Nannopsittaca panychlora	Tepui Parrotlet	PSITTACIDAE	PSITTACIFORMES	LC	stable	49126	13.3	6/15
Streptoprocne phelpsi	Tepui Swift	APODIDAE	APODIFORMES	LC	decreasing	255992	12.1	3/17
Schistocichla caurensis	Caura Antbird	THAMNOPHILIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	240243	11.1	3/16
Notharchus ordii	Brown-banded Puffbird	BUCCONIDAE	PICIFORMES	LC	stable	281101	11.0	1/13
Myrmotherula ambigua	Yellow-throated Antwren	THAMNOPHILIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	stable	141614	10.5	3/12
Crypturellus duidae	Grey-legged Tinamou	TINAMIDAE	TINAMIFORMES	NT	decreasing	58336	10.3	2/6
Hylophilus sclateri	Tepui Greenlet	VIREONIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	unknown	290280	10.3	5/13
Pipra cornuta	Scarlet-horned Manakin	PIPRIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	345167	8.9	4/13
Myrmotherula behni	Plain-winged Antwren	THAMNOPHILIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	277667	8.7	5/14
Amazilia viridigaster	Green-bellied Hummingbird	TROCHILIDAE	APODIFORMES	LC	unknown	277246	8.5	8/13
Herpsilochmus roraimae	Roraiman Antwren	THAMNOPHILIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	283888	8.3	9/16
Myrmeciza disjuncta	Yapacana Antbird	THAMNOPHILIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	unknown	36087	8.0	2/6
Myrmeciza pelzelni	Grey-bellied Antbird	THAMNOPHILIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	stable	50543	8.0	4/10
Lepidothrix suavissima	Orange-bellied Manakin	PIPRIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	310207	7.6	8/13
Syndactyla roraimae	White-throated Foliage-gleaner	FURNARIIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	110045	7.3	7/14
Atlapetes personatus	Tepui Brush-finch	EMBERIZIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	stable	100635	7.3	7/9
Tangara guttata	Speckled Tanager	THRAUPIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	stable	365499	7.0	6/14
Dolospingus fringilloides	White-naped Seedeater	EMBERIZIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	stable	322809	6.7	3/14
Knipolegus poecilurus	Rufous-tailed Tyrant	TYRANNIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	467680	6.6	2/14
Microcerculus ustulatus	Fluting Wren	TROGLODYTIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	stable	265690	6.6	10/17
Turdus olivater	Black-hooded Thrush	TURDIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	227986	6.5	6/15
Hylophilus brunneiceps	Brown-headed Greenlet	VIREONIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	unknown	528903	5.9	4/16
Phylloscartes chapmani	Chapman's Tyrannulet	TYRANNIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	174070	5.8	8/12
Heliodoxa xanthogonys	Velvet-browed Brilliant	TROCHILIDAE	APODIFORMES	LC	decreasing	85089	5.4	7/10
Myrmotherula cherriei	Cherrie's Antwren	THAMNOPHILIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	584884	5.3	2/16
Tangara cyanoptera	Black-headed Tanager	THRAUPIDAE	PASSERIFORMES	LC	decreasing	277098	5.2	8/16

Detailed factsheets for all bird species are available from BirdLife International

Mammal species for which Alto Orinoco-Casiquiare Biosphere Reserve is of global importance

Scientific Name	Common Name	Family	Order	IUCN Red List	Direction of Population Trend	Distribution Size (km²)	Percentage Overlap	Rank/ Number
Marmosa tyleriana	Tyler's Mouse Opossum	DIDELPHIDAE	DIDELPHIMORPHIA	DD	unknown	10254	26.2	5/8
Cacajao hosomi	Black-headed Uacari	PITHECIIDAE	PRIMATES	VU	decreasing	69745	22.9	1/8
Lonchorhina fernandezi	Fernandez's Sword-nosed Bat	PHYLLOSTOMIDAE	CHIROPTERA	EN	decreasing	105608	12.1	2/6
Rhipidomys wetzeli	Wetzel's Climbing Mouse	CRICETIDAE	RODENTIA	LC	stable	138913	10.7	8/13
Proechimys hoplomyoides	Guyanan Spiny Rat	ECHIMYIDAE	RODENTIA	DD	unknown	300584	10.3	5/16
Platyrrhinus aurarius	Eldorado Broad-nosed Bat	PHYLLOSTOMIDAE	CHIROPTERA	LC	stable	349878	8.4	4/17
Necromys urichi	Northern Grass Mouse	CRICETIDAE	RODENTIA	LC	unknown	339603	8.1	5/15
Bassaricyon beddardi	Beddard's Olingo	PROCYONIDAE	CARNIVORA	LC	unknown	484832	6.4	5/18
Rhipidomys macconnelli	Macconnell's Climbing Mouse	CRICETIDAE	RODENTIA	LC	stable	189756	6.2	9/15
Neusticomys venezuelae	Venezuelan Fish-eating Rat	CRICETIDAE	RODENTIA	VU	decreasing	109414	6.0	6/10
Didelphis imperfecta	Guianan White-eared Opossum	DIDELPHIDAE	DIDELPHIMORPHIA	LC	stable	530395	5.9	5/16
Lonchorhina orinocensis	Orinoco Sword-nosed Bat	PHYLLOSTOMIDAE	CHIROPTERA	VU	decreasing	386538	5.5	1/13